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EXPEDITION AGAINST THE MOHAVE
INDIANS
In 1858, Captain Joe
Walker was probably the best known of the surviving mountain men. He
had started his career in the mountains almost forty years earlier
trapping and trading beaver skins. When the pelts were no longer
desired for the manufacture of hats in the east, Walker adjusted his
vocation to trading horses and mules, along with guiding emigrants
to the western shore of the Pacific. In 1848, with the discovery of
gold in California, Walker, with help from a couple of nephews,
began supplying beef and mules to the miners in the hills of
California. It was during this period, while visiting the mines,
Walker had the opportunity to see and study the different rock
formations where gold bearing ore was being found. Walker, who had
tramped all over the unknown west, knew he had long ago seen these
same formations in the vast waste lands of the Great Basin near the
Colorado River. It was in connection with this, that Walker put
together a party to explore the Mojave Desert and Colorado River
regions.
The majority of
information published about Walker's 1858 expedition was supplied by
the author of "Westering Man." The author mentions that on
the west side of the Colorado River, Walker had a 'fracas'
with the Mojave Indians. During the fight, one of the men was
injured and the party returned to 'pueblo de los angeles' for
medical help. At Los Angeles the injured man, by the name of Lyon,
died from his wounds.
Another expedition in
1858 headed by George Lount, also climaxed in a fight with the
Indians on the desert. In their 'fracas' with the Indians,
George Lount's brother was seriously injured and the party returned
to Los Angeles for medical attention. I wondered if Walker and Lount
could have first met in Los Angeles in the year 1858 instead of the
1861 the date given by newspaper reports as to their first
meeting.
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